Theme: Reciprocity

  • I. LIBERTARIAN AND PROPERTARIAN ETHICS Ethics is the study of right ACTION. Righ

    I. LIBERTARIAN AND PROPERTARIAN ETHICS

    Ethics is the study of right ACTION. Right ‘belief’ is only a matter for ethics, when wrong ‘belief’ may impede or encourage ethical action. And as such, ostracizing or punishing those with wrong ‘belief’ is necessary self defense.

    Aristotelian Action, modernized with Praxeology, won’t tell you much without Austrian Opportunity costs and Libertarian Property. Without property and opportunity costs, the multitude of transfers involved in any action are invisible, and as invisible, they are unmeasurable.

    As invisible and unmeasurable, they are vehicles for organized involuntary transfer. And without the Propertarian requirement of operational language, symmetry and warranty, it’s impossible to

    And Rothbard’s failure to account for these immoralities is why libertarian ethics have been (rightfully) rejected by the majority.

    And given that libertarian ETHICS have been rejected (rightfully) all the visionary libertarian solutions to the problems of cooperation in politics and on commons have also been rejected as being founded on immoral principles.

    II. LIBERTARIAN REFORMATION

    We must clean libertarianism of Rothbard’s Ghetto Ethics. Return liberty to the ethics of the high trust society. To Aristocracy. And to a popular if not majority preference.

    The Prohibition of Involuntary Transfer

    1) Prohibition on the accumulation of power

    (anarchy, private government, private property, constitution.)

    2) Prohibition on ‘incalculable’ corporation

    (competition, partnership, and shareholdership)

    3) Prohibition on involuntary transfers

    (externality, symmetry, warranty, operationality, calculability)

    APPEND

    FWIW: Philosophers hold on to nonsense metaphysics, the way pre-moderns hold onto mysticism.

    ‘Cause they’re the same. The philosophy of action isn’t complicated.


    Source date (UTC): 2013-11-24 13:35:00 UTC

  • 1. THERE IS ONLY ONE LAW AND THAT IS PROPERTY. All else is a command given by ma

    1. THERE IS ONLY ONE LAW AND THAT IS PROPERTY.

    All else is a command given by man.

    2. THE ONLY NUMBERS ARE NATURAL NUMBERS.

    All else is ratio and relation.

    3. THERE IS ONLY ONE MEANS OF REASON, AND THAT IS NATURALISM.

    All else is deception or self deception.


    Source date (UTC): 2013-11-23 02:15:00 UTC

  • ARISTOCRATIC EGALITARIAN VS ROTHBARDIAN ETHICS (revised and expanded) It’s prett

    ARISTOCRATIC EGALITARIAN VS ROTHBARDIAN ETHICS

    (revised and expanded)

    It’s pretty hard to beat non-aggression as an epistemic test. It’s the only intersubjectively verifiable test. We can’t really know anything else for certain. We can very easily see violence and theft.

    But, does that inability to know much else for certain, stop us from developing ETHICAL and MORAL rules?

    LETS LOOK AT ETHICS: The spectrum of Manners, Ethics and Morals.

    1) Manners are immediately visible. Just like aggression.

    2) Ethics are not immediately visible and intersubjectively verifiable. Ethical rules are principles that compensate for the asymmetry of information of both parties. Probability of adherence to ethical rules that compensate for asymmetry of information, is signaled with manners and a contractual property of ALL exchanges.

    3) Morals are not anywhere visible, but are a means of preventing privatization of the commons – involuntary transfer from others. Some are very obvious (having a child our of wedlock and then asking the community to support you), and some are less obvious (promoting a bad idea by arts, writing, speech, or performance: (most advertising).

    So, the failure to establish means of regulating ethics and morals, other than the NAP, is simply a license for unethical and moral action in any and all exchanges. Rothbard’s argument is that the market is sufficient to constrain ethical and moral behavior. But the EVIDENCE is that this isn’t true. It’s VIOLENCE that constrains it. And violence is constrained by the number of people who can be allied to either support unethical and immoral actions, or to support ethical and moral actions. The rothbardian answer to this problem is to resort to courts. But if NAP alone is the ethical and moral rule in exchanges, then, as Rothbard argues in For a New Liberty, there is no means of court resolution of fraud and immorality: theft by other than visible means.

    In other words, rothbard gives us the low trust society, and aristocracy, with a higher constraint than NAP, gives us the high trust society. Rothbard’s ethics are ‘what you can get away with in an exchange, called voluntary, but asymmetrical in knowledge.’ Aristocracy gave us ‘what you can get in a voluntary exchange under warranty that knowledge is symmetric’.

    This is why rothbardian ethics are intolerable to western christians. Demonstrably, at least our version of human beings, find that insufficient.

    Under aristocratic ethics, ALL involuntary transfer is forbidden EXCEPT that which takes place in the market for productive goods and services, fully under warrantee of symmetry of knowledge. And the further difference is, that fraud by asymmetry (omission) is not just a theft from by one party from another, but a theft from ALL PEOPLE who constantly forgo opportunities for fraud by omission – and in doing so create the HIGH TRUST SOCIETY.

    In other words, theft or violence (aggression) is an attack on all the institution of property. Property which has been paid for by constantly paying the high cost of respecting others’ monopoly of control. A control over that which they settled, made or obtained in exchange. An attack on any property then, is an attack on, and theft from all SHAREHOLDERS IN THE INSTITUTION OF PROPERTY RIGHTS. As such all men who respect property rights, as shareholders in paying for that institution, are being stolen from, and as such have standing to enforce, by violence, any offense of property rights by any person, at any time.

    In most human societies, the “OTHERS” are biological extensions of the family. In yet others, adherents to the religion. But under aristocracy the ‘in-group’ members are those who reciprocally grant and defend property rights regardless of family membership, and the “OTHERS” are those who do NOT reciprocally grant property rights, and defend them.

    THAT IS THE MEANING OF ARISTOCRACY: a shareholder in the corporation whose assets are private property rights, and the obligation and right to prosecute and demand restitution on the part of either himself OR THE CORPORATION of ALL members of the contract of private property.

    As such, the contributors to property rights in fact, are owners of the economically productive society, its norms and institutions, and those those that do not equally take responsibility for property rights are the ‘others’: non-family members.

    Under aristocratic egalitarianism, the high trust WITHIN the genetic FAMILY is extended to the CORPORATE family of fellow shareholders. Thus the family is contractual rather than genetic. that is how the ‘high trust society’ unique to northern europeans was made possible.

    The title “SIR” meant you had earned the right to carry weapons and enforce property rights. The “right to carry arms’ is identical to ‘the right to private property’. These two are ideas are inseparable. The source of property rights is the organized use of violence to create them.

    The source of property rights is not some, mystical grant of god or nature, or some necessary natural right – since private property is rare if not unique in the world, it cannot be ‘natural’. In fact, private property is UNNATURAL, which is why it is so IMPORTANT. Without it we cannot form the incentives nor perform the calculation necessary to crate a vast division of knowledge an labor in real time. Aristocracy is the system of social order where by we enter a voluntary contract to use violence to institute, and maintain, private property rights. And we struggle to enfranchise as many people in this UNNATURAL system as possible, so that we have the strength of numbers. This system, private property, is so effective, and has such an affect on status, and the ability to reproduce, that everyone wants to join the societies that have it.

    The first problem is, (a) THAT THEY WANT IT FOR FREE. And (b) once property rights are a norm, they feel it’s free, because they don’t have to EARN IT any longer with visible payments, only invisible payment (constraints). So the contract isn’t visible and is abused and taken for granted.

    As such to maintain property rights requires that we perform some ACT of maturity and COGNIZANCE in order to obtain them.

    Cities in the west were not organically created markets, but deliberate islands of PROPERTY RIGHTS crated by the organized application of violence by the nobility. The island of property rights was crafted out of a land populated by free riders who actively SUPPRESSED the desire of any individual to concentrate capital behind his ideas or wants rather than that of the free riders and rent seekers around him.

    Which is why Rothbard had to resort to CRUSOE’S ISLAND. On that island, the ocean forms the walls of the ghetto, beyond which is the aristocratic society. Crusoe’s island is one of the reasons libertarianism has failed to gain adoption. The western ethic is to “Make all men aristocrats”. That is what ‘egalitarian aristocracy’ means. That the fools in the enlightenment though men DESIRED to be aristocrats was a catastrophic error. But the fact that MANY do, is enough to form a high trust society.

    As such, NAP, is “peasant” or “ghetto”, or “gypsy trader” morality. The morality of people who cannot ally to hold land, and develop fixed capital, heavy production systems (metals) and formal institutions of dispute resolution. It not liberty, but the return to partial barbarism.

    Rothbard gave us the ethics of the traveling merchant, the ghetto, and organized crime. Aristocracy gave us the ethics of the extended family warriors, farmers and shopkeepers – the high trust society. The only people to created liberty as a formal and informal institution were aristocrats.

    Just how it is.


    Source date (UTC): 2013-11-13 12:49:00 UTC

  • ARISTOCRATIC EGALITARIAN VS ROTHBARDIAN ETHICS (cross posted and slightly edited

    ARISTOCRATIC EGALITARIAN VS ROTHBARDIAN ETHICS

    (cross posted and slightly edited)

    It’s pretty hard to beat non-aggression as an epistemic test. It’s the only intersubjectively verifiable test. We can’t really know anything else for certain. We can very easily see violence and theft.

    But, does that inability to know much else for certain, stop us from developing ETHICAL and MORAL rules?

    LETS LOOK AT ETHICS: The spectrum of Manners, Ethics and Morals.

    1) Manners are immediately visible. Just like aggression.

    2) Ethics are not immediately visible and intersubjectively verifiable. Ethical rules are principles that compensate for the asymmetry of information of both parties. Probability of adherence to ethical rules that compensate for asymmetry of information, is signaled with manners and a contractual property of ALL exchanges.

    3) Morals are not anywhere visible, but are a means of preventing privatization of the commons – involuntary transfer from others. Some are very obvious (having a child our of wedlock and then asking the community to support you), and some are less obvious (promoting a bad idea by arts, writing, speech, or performance: (most advertising).

    So, the failure to establish means of regulating ethics and morals, other than the NAP, is simply a license for unethical and moral action in any and all exchanges. Rothbard’s argument is that the market is sufficient to constrain ethical and moral behavior. But the EVIDENCE is that this isn’t true. It’s VIOLENCE that constrains it. And violence is constrained by the number of people who can be allied to either support unethical and immoral actions, or to support ethical and moral actions. The rothbardian answer to this problem is to resort to courts. But if NAP alone is the ethical and moral rule in exchanges, then, as Rothbard argues in For a New Liberty, there is no means of court resolution of fraud and immorality: theft by other than visible means.

    In other words, rothbard gives us the low trust society, and aristocracy, with a higher constraint than NAP, gives us the high trust society. Rothbard’s ethics are ‘what you can get away with in an exchange, called voluntary, but asymmetrical in knowledge.’ Aristocracy gave us ‘what you can get in a voluntary exchange under warranty that knowledge is symmetric’.

    This is why rothbardian ethics are intolerable to western christians. Demonstrably, at least our version of human beings, find that insufficient.

    Under aristocratic ethics, ALL involuntary transfer is forbidden EXCEPT that which takes place in the market for productive goods and services, fully under warrantee of symmetry of knowledge. And the further difference is, that fraud by asymmetry (omission) is not just a theft from by one party from another, but a theft from ALL PEOPLE who constantly forgo opportunities for fraud by omission – and in doing so create the HIGH TRUST SOCIETY.

    In other words, theft or violence (aggression) is an attack on all the institution of property. Property which has been paid for by constantly paying the high cost of respecting others’ monopoly of control. A control over that which they settled, made or obtained in exchange. An attack on any property then, is an attack on, and theft from all SHAREHOLDERS IN THE INSTITUTION OF PROPERTY RIGHTS. As such all men who respect property rights, as shareholders in paying for that institution, are being stolen from, and as such have standing to enforce, by violence, any offense of property rights by any person, at any time.

    In most human societies, the “OTHERS” are biological extensions of the family. In yet others, adherents to the religion. But under aristocracy the ‘in-group’ members are those who reciprocally grant and defend property rights regardless of family membership, and the “OTHERS” are those who do NOT reciprocally grant property rights, and defend them.

    THAT IS THE MEANING OF ARISTOCRACY: a shareholder in the corporation whose assets are private property rights, and the obligation and right to prosecute and demand restitution on the part of either himself OR THE CORPORATION of ALL members of the contract of private property.

    As such, the contributors to property rights in fact, are owners of the economically productive society, its norms and institutions, and those those that do not equally take responsibility for property rights are the ‘others’: non-family members.

    Under aristocratic egalitarianism, the high trust WITHIN the genetic FAMILY is extended to the CORPORATE family of fellow shareholders. Thus the family is contractual rather than genetic. that is how the ‘high trust society’ unique to northern europeans was made possible.

    The title “SIR” meant you had earned the right to carry weapons and enforce property rights. The “right to carry arms’ is identical to ‘the right to private property’. These two are ideas are inseparable. The source of property rights is the organized use of violence to create them.

    The source of property rights is not some, mystical grant of god or nature, or some necessary natural right – since private property is rare if not unique in the world, it cannot be ‘natural’. In fact, private property is UNNATURAL, which is why it is so IMPORTANT. Without it we cannot form the incentives nor perform the calculation necessary to crate a vast division of knowledge an labor in real time. Aristocracy is the system of social order where by we enter a voluntary contract to use violence to institute, and maintain, private property rights. And we struggle to enfranchise as many people in this UNNATURAL system as possible, so that we have the strength of numbers. This system, private property, is so effective, and has such an affect on status, and the ability to reproduce, that everyone wants to join the societies that have it.

    The first problem is, (a) THAT THEY WANT IT FOR FREE. And (b) once property rights are a norm, they feel it’s free, because they don’t have to EARN IT any longer with visible payments, only invisible payment (constraints). So the contract isn’t visible and is abused and taken for granted.

    As such to maintain property rights requires that we perform some ACT of maturity and COGNIZANCE in order to obtain them.

    Cities in the west were not organically created markets, but deliberate islands of PROPERTY RIGHTS crated by the organized application of violence by the nobility. The island of property rights was crafted out of a land populated by free riders who actively SUPPRESSED the desire of any individual to concentrate capital behind his ideas or wants rather than that of the free riders and rent seekers around him.

    Which is why Rothbard had to resort to CRUSOE’S ISLAND. On that island, the ocean forms the walls of the ghetto, beyond which is the aristocratic society. Crusoe’s island is one of the reasons libertarianism has failed to gain adoption. The western ethic is to “Make all men aristocrats”. That is what ‘egalitarian aristocracy’ means. That the fools in the enlightenment though men DESIRED to be aristocrats was a catastrophic error. But the fact that MANY do, is enough to form a high trust society.

    As such, NAP, is “peasant” or “ghetto”, or “gypsy trader” morality. The morality of people who cannot ally to hold land, and develop fixed capital, heavy production systems (metals) and formal institutions of dispute resolution. It not liberty, but the return to partial barbarism.

    Rothbard gave us the ethics of the traveling merchant, the ghetto, and organized crime. Aristocracy gave us the ethics of the extended family warriors, farmers and shopkeepers – the high trust society. The only people to created liberty as a formal and informal institution were aristocrats.

    Just how it is.


    Source date (UTC): 2013-11-13 01:49:00 UTC

  • We use both informal and formal institutions, to transform descriptive ethics, t

    We use both informal and formal institutions, to transform descriptive ethics, to prescriptive ethics, to norms.

    We can bend these natural ethics. But we cannot break them.

    Ethics are systems of incentives.

    It is non-rational to expect people to adopt ethical systems that are to their disadvantage.

    And not only is it non-rational, it is counter to praxeology.


    Source date (UTC): 2013-11-12 07:15:00 UTC

  • CRITICIZING HALF BAKED LIBERTARIAN NONSENSE (from elsewhere) (natural rights) AC

    CRITICIZING HALF BAKED LIBERTARIAN NONSENSE

    (from elsewhere) (natural rights)

    ACK!

    Natural rights are those that we MUST GRANT EACH OTHER to live happily and prosperously together. They aren’t given by god, it’s just that because we evolved as we did, we NATURALLY TO GRANT THEM TO EACH OTHER. God in this sense, is evolution, the universe, or fate, depending upon your favorite analogy.

    Natural rights are just property rights. And the property rights that we MUST grant one another.

    Human rights, are AMBITIONS that states hold one another accountable for striving for.

    Libertarians are too comfortable with half baked theories. Science is better than reason. And science uses evidence. Evidence is that morality is similar but varies by reproductive strategy (class and gender), reproductive organization (family structure) and the structure of production (economics).

    Leave religion and justification to theology. We’re libertarians. We’re supposed to be the smart guys. Science, reason and falsification. Not morality, analogy and justification.


    Source date (UTC): 2013-10-31 06:23:00 UTC

  • I don’t know what the difference is between you controlling your body and me con

    I don’t know what the difference is between you controlling your body and me controlling my money. Why is it ok for you to have control over my productivity if I can’t have control over your productivity? I mean, isn’t my productivity the equivalent of your reproductivity?


    Source date (UTC): 2013-10-14 16:29:00 UTC

  • MORAL HIERARCHY: 1) I CAN USE THAT IN MY LIFE 2) I CAN HOLD OTHERS ACCOUNTABLE F

    MORAL HIERARCHY:

    1) I CAN USE THAT IN MY LIFE

    2) I CAN HOLD OTHERS ACCOUNTABLE FOR THAT

    3) WE SHOULD ALL ACT TO PERPETUATE THAT

    4) WE SHOULD ALL SACRIFICE TO CONTRIBUTE TO THAT

    Which cultures employ which techniques. Why? Family structure.


    Source date (UTC): 2013-10-12 17:13:00 UTC

  • DEADLY SINS” (important) Propertarianism captures the universal human moral intu

    http://www.propertarianism.com/”PROPERTARIANISM’S DEADLY SINS” (important)

    Propertarianism captures the universal human moral intuition that prohibits involuntary transfer, and then presses all competition into the market for goods and services under the requirements of transparency and warranty so that competition is, while intuitively immoral to many, a system of incentives that produces a virtuous cycle of innovation, production and adaptation.

    All rights in all moral systems are reducible to statements of property rights – assuming we take a descriptive definition of property not a proscriptive one.

    DEADLY SINS

    Murder

    Violence

    Theft

    Fraud

    Omission

    Impedance

    Externalization

    Free-Riding

    Privatization

    Socialization

    Rent-Seeking

    Corruption

    Obfuscation

    Pooling-and-Laundering

    Conspiracy

    Legislation

    Taxation

    Conscription

    War

    Genocide

    Do you want to know why my book is taking so long?

    Because there are a lot of deadly sins.

    http://www.propertarianism.com/

    VIRTUES

    Property,

    symmetry,

    warranty,

    internality,

    operational language,

    “calculability”,

    contract,

    natural law,

    common law,

    voluntary commons.

    Still not done with the second list. I need to find a way to talk about calculability more accessibly.

    PROPERTIES

    Personal (Private, Several)

    Interpersonal

    Normative

    Institutional

    Artificial

    PROPERTARIANISM IS THE RHETORICAL SOLUTION TO POLITICAL DISCOURSE

    It’s what praxeology should have been. It’s what conservatives and libertarians need. It’s what progressives and progressive libertarians should fear. Because it’s true. Its explanatory power is universal, and independent of any moral code. And it is based upon testable empirical science. Humans vehemently reject involuntary transfers of property. They just differ on the distribution of ownership of property. And they differ because of their necessary and inalterable reproductive strategies.

    COMMON GOODS

    There can be no common good unless there are common interests. We can learn from the market that we can cooperate on means even if we have alternate ends. But democracy is a family model, and assumes de facto, that we have common or optimally common ends. When we do not, because reproductive and productive strategies are not longer sufficiently homogenous. Democracy can assist us in establishing priorities from common interests, but it cannot assist us in establishing goals between disparate and conflicting interests – such as those that we have under a division of knowledge and labor as extreme as under industrialism and information economies.

    MONOPOLY

    There is no reason for monopoly bureaucracy and monopoly government in a diverse heterogeneous population. In this environment democracy is simply a means of conquest of one or more groups by others.

    It is possible to construct means of achieving the benefits of scale organizations in insurance, investment in the commons, and group bargaining over trade. And to do so without a monopoly.

    Democratic and representative government is an artifact of the age of agrarianism and sail. It’s time for a reformation. We have to adapt government to our new diversity. And that means, small states, and governments that facilitate ANY cooperation, not just those that are approved by the majority. And that approach will make law making impossible, only contract negotiation. Because laws are local phenomenon, and contracts for the commons are not. They are merely cooperation at scale, on goods that cannot be produced by the market because free riding prohibits their construction.

    More later. But that is the essence of Propertarianism in a few thousand words.


    Source date (UTC): 2013-10-10 07:21:00 UTC

  • “I AM WILLING TO LET YOU HAVE YOUR MORAL CODE, AS LONG AS YOU LET ME HAVE MY MOR

    “I AM WILLING TO LET YOU HAVE YOUR MORAL CODE, AS LONG AS YOU LET ME HAVE MY MORAL CODE”

    But the only way that is physically or logically possible is if we respect each other’s property rights.

    This is the genius of property rights as a social order compared to majority rule government as a social order.

    Property rights make all more complex moral codes possible. Without them no cooperation between peoples with different moral codes is possible.

    This is why democratic government cannot survive heterogeneity – ‘diversity’. People in any democratic body politic must have the same status signals, family structures, metaphysical value judgements, and even similar economic interests.

    Otherwise, majority rules is a means of destroying the market for cooperation inside the body politic, and by consequence, outside the body politic as well.

    Democratic government in any heterogeneous polity must and will lead to economic decay.


    Source date (UTC): 2013-10-09 17:14:00 UTC