Category: Economics, Finance, and Political Economy

  • Mar 22, 2018, 7:57 PM

    https://www.quora.com/How-does-the-Austrian-theory-of-business-cycles-explain-the-tulip-bubble/answer/Curt-Doolittle?share=5a9e9bfa&srid=u4QvUpdated Mar 22, 2018, 7:57 PM


    Source date (UTC): 2018-03-22 19:57:00 UTC

  • EQUILIBRATION VS PROGRESSION: I have no idea why anyone thought that the proceed

    EQUILIBRATION VS PROGRESSION: I have no idea why anyone thought that the proceeds of the industrial revolution would not equilibrate, along with the asymmetry of world power. Wealth extroverts to tolerance. Stress reverts to tribe. We are under stress so we return to our tribes.


    Source date (UTC): 2018-03-22 00:18:07 UTC

    Original post: https://twitter.com/i/web/status/976613960630726662

  • It’s not a theory – its deterministic. I have no idea why anyone thought that th

    It’s not a theory – its deterministic. I have no idea why anyone thought that the proceeds of the industrial revolution would not equilibrate,along with the asymmetry of world power. Wealth extroverts to tolerance. Stress reverts to tribe. We seize opportunities. It’s incentives.


    Source date (UTC): 2018-03-22 00:12:38 UTC

    Original post: https://twitter.com/i/web/status/976612581061341184

    Reply addressees: @Outsideness

    Replying to: https://twitter.com/i/web/status/976227618461712384


    IN REPLY TO:

    Unknown author

    @Outsideness It’s not a theory – its deterministic. I have no idea why anyone thought that the proceeds of the industrial revolution would not equilibrate, along with the asymmetry of world power. Wealth extrovert to Tolerance. It’s incentives. Stress revert to tribal. We seize opportunities.

    Original post: https://x.com/i/web/status/976227618461712384


    IN REPLY TO:

    @curtdoolittle

    @Outsideness It’s not a theory – its deterministic. I have no idea why anyone thought that the proceeds of the industrial revolution would not equilibrate, along with the asymmetry of world power. Wealth extrovert to Tolerance. It’s incentives. Stress revert to tribal. We seize opportunities.

    Original post: https://x.com/i/web/status/976227618461712384

  • Why Didn’t Adam Smith Believe In The Ideas Of Karl Marx?

    Did someone really ask this question? Really. FWIW, they were both wrong. The labor theory of value is false. Subjective value is true and marginalism has overwhelmingly demonstrated so.

    Smith went to his grave thinking he was right, and he was right on the absurdly irreplacable returns of cooperation. But he was wrong on the labor theory of value.

    Marx went to his grave knowing he was wrong. He read the marginalists and stopped writing. But he couldn’t stop taking income from Engels, so he pretended that he kept working.

    Nothing more came from Marx – because his entire premise was wrong, and history has been unkind to his legacy.

    https://www.quora.com/Why-didnt-Adam-Smith-believe-in-the-ideas-of-Karl-Marx

  • What Is The Epistemology Of Austrian Economics?

    The Correct Answer

    There are two branches of Austrian Economics, the first being Mengerian (Christian) and the second being Misesian (Jewish). The Mengerian revolution gave us marginalism, and marginalism has been fully integrated into economics.

    Mises discovered in economics, what Brouwer did in mathematics, and Bridgman did in physics, and others did later in grammar: Operationalism.

    Unfortunately he was a the opposite of a scientist, a poor mathematician, a worse philosopher, and he produce ‘praxeology’ as a positive pseudoscience, rather than identifying operationalism in economics as a means of falsification.

    I have written extensively on the Misesian Failure, and the Rothbardian exacerbation of that failure, and how Rothbardianism attempted to conflate eastern european anarchism with western european rule of law.

    There are only a few questions that separate the Jewish Austrians (Misesian-Rothbardians) from the Mainstream that has fully incorporated Austrian (Mengerian) economics.

    1. The moral question of whether investors have a right to appreciation of a currency or even right of defense against a currency. Mises/Rothbard’s whole program was yes, but the answer is no.
    2. Whether or not the good produced by the constant destruction of the value of a currency, as a means of increasing consumption in order to increase employment in order to increase overall economic velocity -outweighs the bad of consistent overextension of the boom bust cycle , and whether that over extension will eventually lead to (a) collapse, and (b) lost opportunity for innovation, adaptation, and productivity rather than booms and busts. As far as I know the answer is no.
    3. That does not mean that the answer ist o preserve savings – it means that the means of increasing employment is not credit but direct distribution of liquidity to consumers to do what they will, rather than trying to force that liquidity to consumers through the financial and business sectors.

    https://www.quora.com/What-is-the-epistemology-of-Austrian-economics

  • What Is The Epistemology Of Austrian Economics?

    The Correct Answer

    There are two branches of Austrian Economics, the first being Mengerian (Christian) and the second being Misesian (Jewish). The Mengerian revolution gave us marginalism, and marginalism has been fully integrated into economics.

    Mises discovered in economics, what Brouwer did in mathematics, and Bridgman did in physics, and others did later in grammar: Operationalism.

    Unfortunately he was a the opposite of a scientist, a poor mathematician, a worse philosopher, and he produce ‘praxeology’ as a positive pseudoscience, rather than identifying operationalism in economics as a means of falsification.

    I have written extensively on the Misesian Failure, and the Rothbardian exacerbation of that failure, and how Rothbardianism attempted to conflate eastern european anarchism with western european rule of law.

    There are only a few questions that separate the Jewish Austrians (Misesian-Rothbardians) from the Mainstream that has fully incorporated Austrian (Mengerian) economics.

    1. The moral question of whether investors have a right to appreciation of a currency or even right of defense against a currency. Mises/Rothbard’s whole program was yes, but the answer is no.
    2. Whether or not the good produced by the constant destruction of the value of a currency, as a means of increasing consumption in order to increase employment in order to increase overall economic velocity -outweighs the bad of consistent overextension of the boom bust cycle , and whether that over extension will eventually lead to (a) collapse, and (b) lost opportunity for innovation, adaptation, and productivity rather than booms and busts. As far as I know the answer is no.
    3. That does not mean that the answer ist o preserve savings – it means that the means of increasing employment is not credit but direct distribution of liquidity to consumers to do what they will, rather than trying to force that liquidity to consumers through the financial and business sectors.

    https://www.quora.com/What-is-the-epistemology-of-Austrian-economics

  • How Does The Austrian Theory Of Business Cycles Explain The Tulip Bubble€?

    I’ll try to give you the best answer possible today.

    1. All humans flock to opportunities, exploit opportunities, and defect from flocking to opportunities as the opportunities are exhausted and other, more preferable, opportunities emerge.
    2. In this sense, all human economies seek disequilibrium, because it is only in disequilibrium that opportunities exist (If we ever managed equality then we will all be poor.)
    3. Without credit, opportunities cannot be exploited at the lowest possible price (discount) simply because either (a) scarcity of the monetary resource, and (b) extraction of profits (premiums) and ‘Rents’ by savers.

      ( This topic is a significant point of contention, if not the central point of contention. The Right’s position [and mine] is that it’s not clear that earning money from your savings is necessary or beneficial – only that it not be deflated. The Left/Keynesians hold the position that you do not even have any right to the stored value of your savings. The l|Libertarian position is that you have a right to ‘seek rents’ as an investor using your savings. The libertarian is decidedly false since that is the means by which predatory subclasses have used high trust local norms to accumulate, centralize capital, and turn it against host peoples.)
    4. Credit (Promise of future repayment) assists in more people flocking to opportunities, exploiting those opportunities faster, but also defecting from those opportunities more slowly, and ending those opportunities not gradually but in a ‘bust’, leaving late defectors having lost their investments and unable to fulfill their promises.
    5. Therefore, the question has been, and remains, how much credit to provide at what price such that opportunities are exploited *by those able to exit* but not by people who *will not be able to exit*. While economic discourse appears difficult, this is actually the central question. The answer is relatively simple, in that if we are financing a shift from one network of specialization and trade to another, then that is reducing the unnecessary friction, or if we are creating opportunity for unskilled risk, and therefore creating a moral hazard (trap).

      (This topic is a significant point of contention, because it leaves most consumers out of the ‘lottery’ that loose credit can create, and out of the temporary consumption that loose credit creates, and produces a moral hazard for banks and credit institutions, by forcing them to lend money during booms to stay in business then creating waves of bankruptcies during the consequential corrections.)
    6. There are very few substantive questions in economics. (a) The means of calculating credit price and availability is one, (b) whether we can bypass the financial sector and provide liquidity directly to citizens(consumers) without simply having landlords and creditors absorb the profits now going to the financial sector, (c) the third is purely ethical and moral: and that is, do we return to intergenerational lending (all of human history until the keynesians), so that there is a good reason to provide income on savings, or do we continue extraction of rents through the financial system by charging the citizenry to borrow against their own production, or do we, as above, end the unnecessary distribution of credit capacity (and interest) for consumer consumption by just bypassing the financial sector altogether. Every other question in economics a derivative of these questions – or it is simply the use of economic analysis to investigate demonstrated human behavior, given that the (soft) social sciences (pseudosciences) of psychology, sociology, and political ‘science’ have failed to produce any repeatable scientific findings by means of self reporting or direct testing.

    Therefore, the Tulip Bubble is just a nice simple example that we use to illustrate how consumers can borrow money to invest in what they don’t understand and lose it.

    There are thousands of other examples, particularly in the new world, but the Tulip Bulb Bubble is more helpful because it communicates to average people that they too are vulnerable to malincentives, not just people with much more money.

    In other words, invest in what you do and know, and otherwise invest in index funds. In other words, Just as Little Red Riding Hood is a lesson to young girls who would do improper things for money are certain times, the Tulip Bulb serves as a parable for consumers – do what you know, and only what you know.

    https://www.quora.com/How-does-the-Austrian-theory-of-business-cycles-explain-the-tulip-bubble

  • How Does The Austrian Theory Of Business Cycles Explain The Tulip Bubble€?

    I’ll try to give you the best answer possible today.

    1. All humans flock to opportunities, exploit opportunities, and defect from flocking to opportunities as the opportunities are exhausted and other, more preferable, opportunities emerge.
    2. In this sense, all human economies seek disequilibrium, because it is only in disequilibrium that opportunities exist (If we ever managed equality then we will all be poor.)
    3. Without credit, opportunities cannot be exploited at the lowest possible price (discount) simply because either (a) scarcity of the monetary resource, and (b) extraction of profits (premiums) and ‘Rents’ by savers.

      ( This topic is a significant point of contention, if not the central point of contention. The Right’s position [and mine] is that it’s not clear that earning money from your savings is necessary or beneficial – only that it not be deflated. The Left/Keynesians hold the position that you do not even have any right to the stored value of your savings. The l|Libertarian position is that you have a right to ‘seek rents’ as an investor using your savings. The libertarian is decidedly false since that is the means by which predatory subclasses have used high trust local norms to accumulate, centralize capital, and turn it against host peoples.)
    4. Credit (Promise of future repayment) assists in more people flocking to opportunities, exploiting those opportunities faster, but also defecting from those opportunities more slowly, and ending those opportunities not gradually but in a ‘bust’, leaving late defectors having lost their investments and unable to fulfill their promises.
    5. Therefore, the question has been, and remains, how much credit to provide at what price such that opportunities are exploited *by those able to exit* but not by people who *will not be able to exit*. While economic discourse appears difficult, this is actually the central question. The answer is relatively simple, in that if we are financing a shift from one network of specialization and trade to another, then that is reducing the unnecessary friction, or if we are creating opportunity for unskilled risk, and therefore creating a moral hazard (trap).

      (This topic is a significant point of contention, because it leaves most consumers out of the ‘lottery’ that loose credit can create, and out of the temporary consumption that loose credit creates, and produces a moral hazard for banks and credit institutions, by forcing them to lend money during booms to stay in business then creating waves of bankruptcies during the consequential corrections.)
    6. There are very few substantive questions in economics. (a) The means of calculating credit price and availability is one, (b) whether we can bypass the financial sector and provide liquidity directly to citizens(consumers) without simply having landlords and creditors absorb the profits now going to the financial sector, (c) the third is purely ethical and moral: and that is, do we return to intergenerational lending (all of human history until the keynesians), so that there is a good reason to provide income on savings, or do we continue extraction of rents through the financial system by charging the citizenry to borrow against their own production, or do we, as above, end the unnecessary distribution of credit capacity (and interest) for consumer consumption by just bypassing the financial sector altogether. Every other question in economics a derivative of these questions – or it is simply the use of economic analysis to investigate demonstrated human behavior, given that the (soft) social sciences (pseudosciences) of psychology, sociology, and political ‘science’ have failed to produce any repeatable scientific findings by means of self reporting or direct testing.

    Therefore, the Tulip Bubble is just a nice simple example that we use to illustrate how consumers can borrow money to invest in what they don’t understand and lose it.

    There are thousands of other examples, particularly in the new world, but the Tulip Bulb Bubble is more helpful because it communicates to average people that they too are vulnerable to malincentives, not just people with much more money.

    In other words, invest in what you do and know, and otherwise invest in index funds. In other words, Just as Little Red Riding Hood is a lesson to young girls who would do improper things for money are certain times, the Tulip Bulb serves as a parable for consumers – do what you know, and only what you know.

    https://www.quora.com/How-does-the-Austrian-theory-of-business-cycles-explain-the-tulip-bubble

  • Why Didn’t Adam Smith Believe In The Ideas Of Karl Marx?

    Did someone really ask this question? Really. FWIW, they were both wrong. The labor theory of value is false. Subjective value is true and marginalism has overwhelmingly demonstrated so.

    Smith went to his grave thinking he was right, and he was right on the absurdly irreplacable returns of cooperation. But he was wrong on the labor theory of value.

    Marx went to his grave knowing he was wrong. He read the marginalists and stopped writing. But he couldn’t stop taking income from Engels, so he pretended that he kept working.

    Nothing more came from Marx – because his entire premise was wrong, and history has been unkind to his legacy.

    https://www.quora.com/Why-didnt-Adam-Smith-believe-in-the-ideas-of-Karl-Marx

  • by Seonaidh MacGobhain In 14 Years (2000-2014) Alberta sent $200 Billion to the

    by Seonaidh MacGobhain

    In 14 Years (2000-2014) Alberta sent $200 Billion to the Federal Government.

    In 57 years (1957 to 2014) Alberta only got$92 million

    back. And the rest of Canada has the nerve to badmouth Alberta. Now what’s wrong with that picture?

    (NOTE – THAT IS BILLION VS MILLION ABOVE!!!!!!)

    • As part of a four month investigation, the Financial Post has identified as many as 35 Canadian projects, worth $129 Billion, that have been stalled or cancelled because of opposition due to environmental, aboriginal and or community groups. If these projects went ahead they would create hundreds of thousands of manufacturing and construction jobs while being built and tens of thousands of full time operational jobs when the projects were commissioned.

    • A recently released third quarter (2016) National Accounts Report shows that all sectors of the Canadian economy are now net borrowers.

    Net borrowing for Corporations reached an annual rate of $19.7 Billion.

    Households totaled $30.5 Billion ; and

    The total of all governments 2016 annual deficits total $37.6 Billion.

    • Total accumulated debt by theFederal Government currently stands at $634.4 Billion.

    Total Federal and all Provincial Debt stands at $1,294.7 Trillion (Note that Municipal debt is not included in the $1.294 Trillion debt).

    • Included in the above totals, accumulated debt in Ontario stands at $313.9 Billion. Quebec is $180.1 Billion. Ontario has the highest per capita debt of all provinces at $22,449.00. We used to believe that Quebec did not have their finances under control. Their per capita debt is less than Ontario’s.

    • Manitoba’s total provincial debt is $22.6 Billion. This does not include the $17 Billion debt owed by Manitoba Hydro which is backed by the Manitoba Government. If Manitoba Hydro’s debt was included in the provincial debt, Manitoban’s would have the highest per capita debt.

    • Net Federal debt is expected to increase $107 Billion in the next 4 years. Total Federal Government interest costs since 1990 equal $950 Billion.

    The Federal debt increases at a rate of: $ 87 Million per day or $ 60,460.00per minute or $ 1,008.00per second.

    • Business Investment in Canada has fallen for an eighth straight quarter. Even with the favourable Canadian exchange rate, exports are below their level of a year earlier. The manufacturing sector , particularly in Ontario is struggling with energy cost differentials, rising non-tariff barriers, uncertainty about the status of trade agreements and complex approval processes. Policy makers are just starting to realize that government stimulus spending is not working and more of the same won’t help.

    • Voters in our last federal election, who embraced the tax the rich message by the current federal government, should know that of the $126 Billion in federal tax collected, $26.2 Billion was collected from 1.4% of the high income earners.Even if the tax for this group doubles it will not pay for next year’s federal deficit forecast at $27.8 Billion.

    • Top marginal tax rates for Canadian provinces is as follows:

    Nova Scotia- 54%,

    Ontario- 53.5%,

    QuebecandNew Brunswick- 53.3 %,

    P.E.I.- 51.37%,

    Manitoba- 50.4%,

    Newfoundland- 49.8%,

    British Columbia- 47.7% ,

    Alberta and Saskatchewan- 48% (note that in 2014 Alberta’s was 39%).

    Of course these rates do not include GST, PST, Carbon Taxes or Property Taxes.

    • The Equalization Programstarted in Canada in1957. The following are theLifetime Paymentsto each province:

    Quebec = $198 Billion(50.5%),

    Manitoba = $46 Billion(11.7%),

    Nova Scotia = $44 Billion(11.1%),

    New Brunswick = $43 Billion(10.9%),

    Newfoundland & Labrador = $25 Billion(6.4%),

    Ontario = $17 Billion(4.2%),

    P.E.I. = $ 9 Billion(2.4%),

    Saskatchewan = $8 Billion(2.1%),

    British Columbia = $3 Billion(0.6%),

    Alberta = $ 92 *Million*(0.0%).* This is not a typing error!*

    • Canadian Oil Sands Producers export 3.4 million barrels of oil per day to the USA. The USA is their only customer and the USA discounts this oil by $15.40 (US$) per barrel based on the differential between the West Texas Intermediate benchmark price and Western Canada Select price. The total annual discount is $18.6 Billion (US$) lost to the Canadian economy with the benefit going to the USA. This discount may go as high as $20.00 per barrel but would disappear if either the Energy East Pipeline or Northern Gateway pipeline were built and Canadian oil was transported to tidewater. No wonder Donald Trump wants to approve the Keystone pipeline on his first day in office. And Ontario and Quebec import their oil from Venezuela and Saudi Arabia and of course pay full price.

    • Between the years 2000 to 2014Alberta’s individual and corporate taxpayers sent $200 Billion to the Federal Government on a“net basis“.Net basis meaning:what money left that province, less what the Fed`s reinvested in that province.For several years the annual contribution was as much as $20 Billion.No other province, including Ontario with 3 times the population, even comes close to matching this province`s contribution. Remarkably few Canadians seem to be aware of this, even in the vaguest sense!

    • Our Federal Government is in the process of conducting an Inquiry Into Murdered And Missing Indigenous Women. Saskatchewan’s Premier Brad Wall recently noted that there have been 29 studies and reports on aboriginal issues since 1996, which have produced hundreds of recommendations. The 1996 Royal Commission On Aboriginal Peoples alone cost $50 Million and presented 444 recommendations, almost all of which were ignored by the Chretien Liberal Government. Maybe we should have an National Inquiry to look into why all these earlier inquiries and studies failed.

    • Some RCMP facts : 6,420 missing persons in Canada – 1,455 are women – 164 are aboriginal. Between 1980 and 2012 there were 20,313 murders in Canada – 6,551 were women and of those 1,017 were aboriginal women. 88% of the aboriginal women murders have been solved – 89% of non-aboriginal women have been solved. 83% of aboriginal women were killed by a husband, family member or acquaintance and 71% of those murderers already had a record, 53% of those had been convicted of a violent crime before and 62% had a history of violence with the specific murder victim herself.

    • 90% of all Canadian Public Sector workers have employer provided pension plans compared to 24% in the private sector. Moreover 94% of these public sector pensions are “defined benefit” meaning retirees get a set amount after they leave their jobs (typically 70 to 75% of their working salary) whether or not there is enough money in the pension fund. Any shortfall is made up by the taxpayers for years and years after these civil servants retire. Many of them collect pensions longer than they worked.

    • It used to be that public servants made less money than their private sector counterparts. Not anymore. According to a recently released study by the Fraser Institute public servants now earn on average 11% moresalary than their counterparts in the private sector. Compared to the private sector, civil servants enjoy longer vacations, take more non vacation days off ( 13 days vs 8) , retire on average 2.3 years earlier, enjoy superior pension benefits and more job security. According to the Canadian Federation of Independent Business when all compensationis taken into account and divided by the hours worked , federal government workers made 40% morethan their private sector counterparts , provincial government workers made 35% more and municipal government workers made nearly 30% more. There are 3.7 million public sector workers in Canada. The only way to get this under control is to privatize more services.

    • Global Oil Consumption over the past few years is as follows:

    2011= 88.6 Million Barrels Per Day(MBD),

    2012= 89.8 MBD,

    2013= 90.7 MBD,

    2014= 92.6 MBD,

    2015= 94 MBD,

    2016= 95.4 MBD and

    2017= expected to be 97 Million Barrels Per Day.

    As much as the Environmental Activists pontificate that the world is transitioning off fossil fuels this upward trend in oil consumption will continue for years to come. Despite the many governments (in Europe, Canada and the USA) spending hundreds of billions of dollars on green energy initiatives over the past 10 years, sufficient technology does not exist and is still not even close to providing the energy to meet the industrialized world’s needs.


    Source date (UTC): 2018-03-21 23:11:00 UTC