The Source Of The Civic Republican Tradition
Max Weber’s General Economic History. Chapter 28 – Citizenship Outside the occident there have not been cities in the sense of a unitary community. Occidental cities originally arose through the establishment of a fraternity; it was in its beginnings first above all a defense group, an organization of those economically competent to bear arms, to equip and train themselves. These folks owned their own arms: this is key. In places like Egypt, Asia, India and China, irrigation was a big issue, and so kings’ bureaucracies developed....