Regarding “The Congresss shall make no law …”. This phrase applies only as lon

Regarding “The Congresss shall make no law …”.

This phrase applies only as long as (a) the states maintain a republican form of government (b) observe the implications of the declaration, and stated constitutional (bill of rights) rights, obligations and alienations and their (c) derivations from the findings of the supreme court (d) do not expose other states to threat – particular of foreign influence or alliance.

Option (b) and the 14th amendment sort of provide an avenue for the federal govt to deprive the states of self determination within those limits (a,b,c).